A class which must create only one object (ie. One instance) irrespective of any number of object creations based on that class.
Steps to develop single ton class:-
1.Create a Private construcor, so that outside class can not access this constructor. And declare a private static reference of same class
2.Write a public Factory method which creates an object. Assign this object to private static Reference and return the object
Sample Code:-
public class SingleTonExample
{
private static SingleTonExample st=null;
private SingleTonExample()
{
System.out.println(“\nIn constructor”);
}
public static SingleTonExample getInstance()
{
if(st==null)
st=new SingleTonExample();
return st;
}
}
How to use the Singleton class created above is described in below class:
public class UsingSingletonClass{
public void testMethod(){
SingleTonExample st = SingleTonExample.hetInstance();
//you can use the SingleTonExample object st for your requirements
}
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