Tech Tutorials: struts internationalization example

web.xml :

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="Shift_JIS"?>

<!DOCTYPE web-app
PUBLIC "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
"http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd">

<web-app>
<servlet>
    <servlet-name>action</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>config</param-name>
      <param-value>/WEB-INF/struts-config.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>debug</param-name>
      <param-value>2</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>detail</param-name>
      <param-value>2</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <load-on-startup>2</load-on-startup>
</servlet>

<servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>action</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>login.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>

<taglib>
    <taglib-uri>/tags/struts-bean</taglib-uri>
    <taglib-location>/WEB-INF/struts-bean.tld</taglib-location>
</taglib>

<taglib>
    <taglib-uri>/tags/struts-html</taglib-uri>
    <taglib-location>/WEB-INF/struts-html.tld</taglib-location>
</taglib>

<taglib>
    <taglib-uri>/tags/struts-logic</taglib-uri>
    <taglib-location>/WEB-INF/struts-logic.tld</taglib-location>
</taglib>

<taglib>
    <taglib-uri>/tags/struts-nested</taglib-uri>
    <taglib-location>/WEB-INF/struts-nested.tld</taglib-location>
</taglib>

<taglib>
    <taglib-uri>/tags/struts-tiles</taglib-uri>
    <taglib-location>/WEB-INF/struts-tiles.tld</taglib-location>
</taglib>


</web-app>

struts-config.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts-config PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 1.2//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-config_1_2.dtd">
<struts-config>
<data-sources>
</data-sources>
<form-beans>
    <form-bean name="loginform" type="org.apache.struts.validator.DynaValidatorForm">
        <form-property name="username" type="java.lang.String"></form-property>
        <form-property name="password" type="java.lang.String"></form-property>
    </form-bean>
</form-beans>
<global-exceptions>
</global-exceptions>
<global-forwards>
</global-forwards>
<action-mappings>
     <action path="/login" type="com.test.struts.LoginAction" name="loginform" validate="true" input="/login.jsp">
        <forward name="success" path="/welcome.jsp"></forward>
        <forward name="failure" path="/login.jsp"></forward>
    </action>
</action-mappings>
<controller locale="true" processorClass="org.apache.struts.tiles.TilesRequestProcessor"/>
<message-resources parameter="ApplicationResources"/>
<plug-in className="org.apache.struts.tiles.TilesPlugin">
    <set-property property="definitions-config" value="/WEB-INF/tiles-defs.xml"/>
    <set-property property="moduleAware" value="true"/>
</plug-in>
<plug-in className="org.apache.struts.validator.ValidatorPlugIn">
    <set-property property="pathnames" value="/WEB-INF/validator-rules.xml,/WEB-INF/validation.xml"/>
</plug-in>
</struts-config>

login.jsp :

<%@ taglib uri="/tags/struts-bean" prefix="bean" %>
<%@ taglib uri="/tags/struts-logic" prefix="logic" %>
<%@ taglib uri="/tags/struts-html" prefix="html" %>
<%@ taglib uri="/tags/struts-nested" prefix="nested" %>

<html:html>
    <head>
        <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=Cp1252"/>
        <title></title>
    </head>
    <body bgcolor="yellow">
         <center>
              <html:errors/>
              <bean:message key="welcome.message"/>
              <html:form method="POST" action="login">
                  <bean:message key="username"/><html:text property="username"></html:text><br><br>
                  <bean:message key="password"/><html:text property="password"></html:text><br><br>
                  <html:submit><bean:message key="register.submit"/></html:submit>
            </html:form>
        </center>
    </body>
</html:html>

LoginAction.java

package com.test.struts;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.apache.struts.action.Action;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForward;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;
import org.apache.struts.validator.DynaValidatorForm;

    /**
     *
     * @author Mallik
     *
     */

    /**
     * LoginAction Class
     */

public class LoginAction extends Action {
        /**
         * Action class execute method
         */

public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping actionMapping,ActionForm actionForm,HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response)throws Exception{

String responseKey="failure";
DynaValidatorForm dynaValidatorForm=(DynaValidatorForm) actionForm;
String user=(String)dynaValidatorForm.get("username");
String pwd=(String)dynaValidatorForm.get("password");

if(user.equals(pwd))
               responseKey="success";
return actionMapping.findForward(responseKey);

        }
    }

welcome.jsp :

<%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=Cp1252" %>
<%@ taglib uri="/tags/struts-bean" prefix="bean" %>
<%@ taglib uri="/tags/struts-logic" prefix="logic" %>
<%@ taglib uri="/tags/struts-html" prefix="html" %>
<%@ taglib uri="/tags/struts-nested" prefix="nested" %>

<html:html>
    <head>
        <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=Cp1252"/>
        <title></title>
    </head>
    <body bgcolor="green">
        <h1><bean:message key="welcome"/></h1>
    </body>
</html:html>

ApplicationResources_it.properties :

welcome.message=Dare if benevenuato all aperatoreitaliano(in english:welcome to italian user)
welcome=<b>Dare if benevenuato all aperatoreitaliano</b>
username=<b>nome de operatore</b>
password=<b>parola de ordine</b>
register.submit=registero
errors.required=<li><i>if compo di{0}non puo essere vuoto</i></li>
errors.minlength=<li><i>la {0}non puo essere vuoto {2} carreteri.</i></li>

ApplicationResources_en.properties :

welcome.message = welcome to english user
welcome=<b>Hello english user welcome to our website</b>
username=<b>username</b>
password=<b>password</b>
register.submit=register
errors.required=<li><i>{0}field cannot be empty.</i></li>
errors.minlength=<li><i>{0}cannot be lessthan {2} charecters.</i></li>

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Sunday, January 23, 2011

Struts Internationalization Example

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